Word | Type | Pronunciation | Definition |
asset | noun | /ˈæset/ | money or property that a person or company owns |
Please list all of your assets. | |||
liability | noun | /ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/ | money that is owed |
I see your business has a lot of liabilities. | |||
deposit | verb | /dɪˈpɑzɪt/ | to put money into a bank account |
Your paycheck is deposited twice a month. | |||
withdraw | verb | /wɪðˈdrɔ/ | to take money out of a bank account |
Please withdraw $100 in cash for the weekend. | |||
interest | noun | /ˈɪntrəst/ | money given by a bank in exchange for you depositing money with them |
The loan’s interest rate is 2.99%. | |||
budget | noun | /ˈbʌdʒət/ | the amount of money you can spend on different categories each month |
The biggest categories on my budget are housing, transportation, and food. | |||
401(k) | noun | /fɔr oʊ wʌn keɪ/ | a retirement plan where an employee contributes a percentage of each paycheck |
I put 10% of my salary into my 401(k). | |||
pension | noun | /ˈpenʃ(ə)n/ | money a retired person receives from their former company or the government |
I am eligible for a pension after working for the same company for 20 years. | |||
IRA | noun | /ˌaɪ ɑr ˈeɪ/ | Individual Retirement Account; money people save to be used when they retire |
I contribute $6,000 per year into an IRA. | |||
bankrupt | adjective | /ˈbæŋkˌrʌpt/ | when a person or business has no money and cannot pay what they owe |
The company went bankrupt in 2008. | |||
diversify | verb | /dɪˈvɜrsɪfaɪ/ | to buy many different types of investments to spread out your risk |
You should diversify your portfolio by investing in many different companies. | |||
beneficiary | noun | /ˌbenəˈfɪʃəri/ | someone who gets your belongings or money if you die |
You should setup a beneficiary on your account. | |||
income | noun | /ˈɪnˌkʌm/ | money someone gets from working or investing |
How much income do you make each year? | |||
will | noun | /wɪl/ | a legal document that says what should happen to your property when you die |
We are seeing a lawyer to write up a will. | |||
stock | noun | /stɑk/ | one equal part of a company that can be purchased as an investment |
I purchased 10 shares of stock. | |||
bond | noun | /bɑnd/ | a document given to an investor as a promise to payback the money plus interest at a later date |
I purchased a five year government bond. |
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